ⓘWhat do the D1–D5 confidence tiers mean?›
- D1A single attributed public source (museum, council, Historic England, CWGC, mapping data).
- D2Two or more independent public sources corroborate the same facts.
- D3A named coordinator or local reviewer has confirmed the public-source account.
- D4A named observer has personally visited and documented the site — photographs, inscriptions, condition.
- D5An archive or institution has provided written documentation supporting the entry.
A higher tier means more corroborating evidence, not automatic historical certainty. The Discovery layer does not replace archival verification.
Loch Ewe in the north-west Highlands and Scapa Flow in Orkney were assembly and departure points for the Arctic convoys that carried supplies to Murmansk and Arkhangelsk. This page gathers sourced memorials to those who sailed, each documented with a citation.
This page is maintained within the coordinator network. Confirming and upholding the accuracy of its content is the coordinator’s responsibility.
What this page does not claim
- A complete inventory of every place of memory in the area — this surface lists only sourced entries added so far.
- Endorsement by any named institution; sources are cited for documentary research only.
Places worth visiting
- D1Public source
Free French Memorial (Cross of Lorraine) — Lyle Hill, Greenock
A Cross of Lorraine above the Firth of Clyde at Greenock, honouring the Free French naval forces who sailed from the Clyde in the Battle of the Atlantic.
View memorial → - D1Public source
RAF Coastal Command Memorial — North Berwick
The Scottish memorial to RAF Coastal Command at North Berwick — the airmen who flew the Battle of the Atlantic's anti-submarine and convoy-escort patrols.
View memorial → - D1Public source
Clydebank Blitz Memorial — Graham Avenue
A stone cairn at Graham Avenue to the people of Clydebank, the shipbuilding town that suffered Scotland's worst civilian losses in the Blitz of March 1941.
View memorial → - D1Public source
Commando Memorial — Spean Bridge
Highland memorial near Spean Bridge to the British Commandos who died in the Second World War, trained in the surrounding mountains.
View memorial → - D1Public source
Russian Arctic Convoy Museum — Aultbea, Loch Ewe
The UK museum dedicated to the Russian Arctic Convoys, at Aultbea on Loch Ewe in the north-west Highlands. It preserves veterans' stories and artefacts and maintains the Loch Ewe Wartime Trail.
View memorial → - D1Public source
Arctic Convoys Memorial — Scapa Flow, Orkney
Two-stone memorial at the Scapa Flow Visitor Centre, Lyness on Hoy, honouring all who sailed from Scapa Flow on the Arctic convoys, 1941–1945. Unveiled 22 August 2009.
View memorial → - D2Multi-source corroborated
Russian Arctic Convoys Memorial — Loch Ewe
Stone of remembrance at Rubha nan Sasan near Cove, Loch Ewe, to shipmates who sailed from this anchorage on the Arctic convoys to North Russia and never returned. Unveiled 11 September 1999.
View memorial →
Memorials on the map
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UK remembrance calendar
- VE Day (~8 May)
- Armed Forces Day (June)
- Remembrance Sunday (November)
- Armistice Day (11 November)
Help build on this
Know more about this place — a name, a source, a photograph? Add a veteran or share it in the community; curated entries are built from sourced contributions.